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KMID : 0878220110230010012
Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
2011 Volume.23 No. 1 p.12 ~ p.23
A discussion on the philosophical associations between Dongmu (ÔÔÙë) and Nosa (ÒÈÞÞ): an approach based on the Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ) theory
Lee Jun-Hee

Koh Byung-Hee
Lee Eui-Ju
Abstract
Objectives:This study reviews the general theory on Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ) found in Dongmu Lee Jema (ÔÔÙë ì°ð­Ø©) and Nosa Gi Jeongjin (ÒÈÞÞ Ðôïáòå)¡¯s works and explores the associations between their philosophical systems.

Methods:The main ideas on Predisposition (Ѩù¢Öå) found in Dongmu¡¯s works were explored in connection with the Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ) theory and compared with the perspectives suggested by Nosa.

Results and Conclusions : 1) Nosa criticized the "weakened supervision of Li (×â)" and the "separation of Li (×â) and Qi (Ѩ)", proposing that this problem can be overcome through "mutual embracement of Li and its manifestations (×âÝÂê­ë× ×âÝÂßÓùä)". 2) When Dongmu¡¯s theory on Predisposition (Ѩù¢Öå) is interpreted in terms of Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ), the Seong-Li (laws governing the organ scheme) (àõ×â(íô×â)) represents the Li (×â) while the formational variations in organ scheme(íôÏÑÓ­íþ) and and the level of self-cultivation (ãýò¢ôèöú) represents the Qi (Ѩ). 3) The concept of "Diversification of Li (×âñýì¶)", bearing similarities to Nosa¡¯s Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ) theory, was introduced for the first time in Dongmu¡¯s theory on Predisposition (Ѩù¢Öå), which presumably built the fundamental theories in the Sasang Constitutional Typology. 4) Within Dongmu¡¯s theory of Predisposition (Ѩù¢Öå) can be found a dichotomous division of "similitude between the morally unaccomplished and the morally accomplished" in the ontological plane and "dissimilitude between the morally unaccomplished and the morally accomplished" in the axiological plane; this dichotomy is more extensive and developed compared to Nosa¡¯s attempt to find a consistent logic in both the ontological and axiological plane through a Li-Qi (×â-Ѩ) structure with Li-predominance.
KEYWORD
Dongmu Lee Jema (ÔÔÙë ì°ð­Ø©), Nosa Ki Jung-jin (ÒÈÞÞ Ðôïáòå), Li-Qi theory (×âѨÖå), Theory of Li and its manifestations (×âìéÝÂâ¨àã)
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